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Cooktown Orchid
beginnercommonDendrobium

Cooktown Orchid

Dendrobium bigibbum

Long arching sprays of purple blooms that last for months.

Bloomspurplewhite
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Watermedium

Water when nearly dry

Lightmedium

Bright filtered light

Foodmedium

Monthly orchid fertilizer

Temp

65-85°F

Humidity

50-70%

Origin

Australia

Special care:Floral emblem of Queensland; long-lasting sprays.

About Cooktown Orchid

Researching Cooktown Orchid

Care guide

Potting medium

Tight pot with fine-to-medium bark; many growers mount on cork slabs.

Repotting

Every 2–3 years; they bloom best slightly pot-bound.

Bloom season

Spring after a cool, dry winter rest.

Bloom longevity

3–6 weeks; sprays can be very showy.

Growth habit

Sympodial, with tall cane-like pseudobulbs.

Propagation

Keikis form on old canes; remove with roots and pot up.

Pests & prevention

Aphids on new growth, scale on canes.

Signs of trouble
  • No blooms → skipped the winter rest (cool + dry Nov–Feb)
  • Leaf drop on bare canes → normal for deciduous types
  • Black spots on canes → fungal; improve airflow
Grower's tips
  • Do not cut leafless canes — they store energy and may bloom again.
  • Withhold fertilizer Nov–Feb to trigger bloom.

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